June 26 is observed as International Day in Support of Victims of Torture, to speak out against the crime of torture and honor victims and survivors of torture. On this day in 1987, the UN Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment came into force. Torture is any act through which extreme physical or mental pain or suffering is intentionally inflicted on a person, as a form of punishment, discrimination or to obtain information or a confession.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights condemns torture and any other degrading or cruel treatment of people without the consent of a person acting in an official capacity or a lawful employee.
In the context of sexual and reproductive health and rights, torture takes many forms, including gender-based violence, sexual violence, intimate partner violence, abuse, obstetric violence and others, profoundly affecting sexual agency, physical and mental health and dignity of affected persons. Some forms of torture are more prevalent in areas affected by humanitarian crises and conflicts, such as Gaza, Ukraine, and among refugee groups seeking refuge in other countries. Despite human rights laws and regulations, such violence is perpetrated against vulnerable groups around the world.
SRHM strongly condemns torture and inhumane treatment of all kinds and has published important articles on the challenges of ending different types of torture (such as sexual violence and intimate partner violence) in many countries, the factors behind the prevalence of abuse and suffering despite human rights laws and policies, and the effectiveness and feasibility of interventions and policies that can help end these inhumane practices.
Below is a list of articles on this topic:
2023:
2021:
2020:
OHCHR’s background note on human rights violations against intersex people
2019:
Mortality in Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh: historical, social and political context
2018:
Preventing violence against women and girls in Bihar: challenges for implementation and evaluation
Legal barriers to access to abortion services through a human rights lens: the Uruguayan experience
2017:
Protecting safe abortion in humanitarian settings: overcoming legal and policy barriers
Sexual violence against men and boys in conflict and forced displacement: health implications
2016:
The human rights of intersex people: addressing harmful practices and the rhetoric of change
Out of the shadows? The inclusion of men and boys in conceptualizations of wartime sexual violence
Obstetric violence: a new framework to identify challenges in maternal health care in Argentina
Invisible wounds: obstetric violence in the United States
2015:
Sexual torture of Palestinian men by Israeli authorities
Sound and Fury ‒ engaging with sexual rights politics and law
2014:
Policy document on sexual and gender-based crimes
Challenging the harsh treatment of women seeking abortions
Conscientious objections, barriers and abortion in the case of rape: a study among doctors in Brazil
2009: