The Society of Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions (SCAI) is pleased to announce the publication of the Expert Consensus Statement on the Management of Patients with STEMI Referred for Primary PCI.
Published in JSCAI, the consensus statement provides detailed recommendations for clinicians, particularly for differentiated conditions not covered by general guidelines. It highlights the advantages and limitations of various diagnostic and therapeutic interventions for the treatment of patients with STEMI, provides an overview of the management of high thrombus burden and non-reflow, and describes best practices in the management of STEMI in anatomic and clinical settings.
This document represents a collaborative effort to improve and advance standards of care in the management of STEMI. By following these consensus statements, we can improve the quality of care and make a meaningful difference in the lives of patients with STEMI. This expert consensus will help interventional cardiologists make informed decisions and provide the best possible care in the cardiac catheterization laboratory. We are confident that the STEMI Consensus Statement will serve as a valuable resource for clinicians worldwide.”
Dr. Jacqueline Tamis-Holland, MD, FSCAI, project chair and interventional cardiologist and Director of the Acute Coronary Care Institute at Cleveland Clinic
Developed using a consensus process drawn from diverse perspectives within the interventional cardiology community, the STEMI Expert Consensus Statement is the culmination of extensive collaboration among leading cardiologists, interventionalists, and researchers. It synthesizes the latest evidence-based practices and provides comprehensive recommendations to improve patient care and outcomes. The paper reviews key aspects of STEMI management, including early diagnosis, reperfusion strategies, and postoperative care.
The consensus statement delves into the technical aspects of patient care, offering practical approaches to the management of thrombus and no-reflow conditions. These include the use of thrombectomy devices in cases with a high clot load and the administration of vasodilators to widen the arteries. Provides clear, technical suggestions for treatment.
Dr. Yader Sandoval, MD, FSCAI, project co-chair, interventional cardiologist at the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital and co-chair of the Minneapolis Heart Foundation’s (MHIF) Center for Coronary Artery Disease (CCAD) emphasized the importance of this consensus document in standardizing protocols. STEMI treatment.
“Our goal was to create a document that reflects the most up-to-date scientific evidence and offers practical advice for clinicians at the frontline of patient care, as well as providing information on clinical scenarios commonly encountered in STEMI patients, such as microvascular occlusion, MINOCA, coronary microvascular dysfunction, including subsets of lesions such as shunts or calcified lesions, and highlights areas of unmet need where there are opportunities for additional research,” said Dr. Sandoval. “By providing these key points of consensus, we not only help ensure consistency in treatment approaches, but also aim to improve the overall quality of care for STEMI patients worldwide. The document will be a critical resource for improving STEMI outcomes worldwide.”
The STEMI Expert Consensus Statement introduces several innovative ideas and recommendations that have the potential to transform current practice. One of the key points is the emphasis on early and accurate diagnosis of STEMI and the need to rapidly diagnose patients with suspected STEMI so that urgent angiography can be performed. At the same time, it highlights the unique situations in which additional diagnostic tests may be needed.
“Successful management of STEMI should focus on correct diagnosis and rapid treatment and also include strong secondary prevention measures and management of potential complications. Using this approach, we can significantly improve the quality of life and long-term survival of our patients” , said Dr. Tamis-Holland said.
In addition to the consensus statement, an article published in JSCAI outlines the key messages of the document.
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Journal Reference:
Tamis-Holland, JE, et al. (2024). SCAI expert consensus statement on the management of patients with STEMI referred for primary PCI. Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions. doi.org/10.1016/j.jscai.2024.102294.