Researchers are warning that ultraviolet foods have left a constant imprint on elderly Americans, especially women, connecting addictive food with poorer physical and mental health.
Study: Extremely processed food addiction to a national representative sample of elderly adults in the US. Credit Picture: Nina Firsova/Shutterstock.com
Supernatural foods (UPF) represent a significant part of the American food market and have spread widely worldwide. Often made for hyper-efficiency, these foods contribute to 60% of the energy intake of American adults. A recent study at Addiction It examines the prevalence of UPF addiction among older adults in the US and the relevant health results.
Import
In the US, the spread of upfs began in the 1970s, as tobacco companies differentiated and sell these products. UPFS are usually manufactured high foods high in refined carbohydrates and fats are added, with limited nutritional value. They are also designed to be extremely rewarding through additional flavors, texture and delicious accessories, which can contribute to addictive recruitment standards.
These foods can activate the reward paths of the brain in ways similar to other addictive substances. The results include forced and uncontrolled consumption, the intense desire and the inability to stop using these foods despite the experience or knowledge of harmful results.
These UPF consumption standards fit the recognized criteria for diagnosing the substance use disorder or addiction. In previous research, adult prevalence was estimated at ~ 14%, similar to alcohol and smoking. In this study of elderly adults, the rate was 12%.
People who are addicted to upfs eat unhealthy diets with lots of upfs but very small fruits and vegetables. They also tend to be obese or overweight, with a higher risk of diet -related conditions. Previous research has also linked to UPF addiction to mental health challenges, such as depression, anxiety and traumatic stress disorders.
Today’s adults between 50 and 64 grew up while UPFs entered the market and were actively promoted. Adolescence and early adulthood are characterized by impulsive and emotional behavior, led by an increased impulse to experience rewards, creating an ideal environment for addiction. Early exposure to upfs may have played an important role in shaping the eating habits of these children of the 1960s and 1970s.
The effects of eating dietary habits often become visible at an older age. Although tobacco companies have been largely sold by farms of the Food Industry, the impact of the UPF marketing decades remains.
There is only one previous study on upfter addiction to older adults, based on a large sample of female nurses. This has revealed a strong statistical association associated with UPF (up to 18 times higher likelihood of obesity in women aged 62-88 and higher chances of high levels of blood cholesterol and depression. There was no reference to social isolation, despite its increasing prevalence between the elderly and the elderly.
Unlike previous studies, which focused mainly on early adulthood and middle age, the current study investigated 50-80-year-old adults who were children or young adults during the critical period when they were actively introduced and took over the market. It included 2,038 adults, mainly white (about 70%), with an average age of ~ 64.
The study was conducted by telephone and online research in July 2022.
Study findings
About 12% of survey participants fulfilled the criteria for adding an addiction to the UPF. Women showed an addiction rate of 17% versus 7.5% in men. Paradoxically, 21% of women aged 50-64 were addicted to 12% in women aged 65-80 years.
Women with annual incomes below $ 30,000 were more likely to have an addiction to the richest women’s UPF, although this pattern was not observed in men. These elements are higher than those of the previous study, probably due to the most accurate assessment of the situation.
Social rules have ensured that most addiction behaviors were less widespread among women, but this is changing with current culture. Unlike other addictions, UPF marketing not only aims at both sexes equally, but it can even have targeted girls and young women especially through supposed nutrition -friendly UPF options, such as low -fat biscuits. The highly sophisticated carbohydrate content of these foods, offered as weight loss aids, have contributed to their addictive potential. The dominance of upfs in the food market continues to be a threat to girls growing up today.
UPF addiction among adults aged 50-64 is several times as dominant as alcoholism or addiction to tobacco in older adults in total (about 1.5% and 4% respectively). All addictions were less common among adults aged 65-80 years. This can reflect the habits of the younger coorde that grew up during the UPF explosion.
On the contrary, the oldest subgroup was at 20 and 30. Addiction is much less likely when people are first exposed in 25 years or later. This finding suggests the need to detect critical development windows when exposure to UPF.
The 50-64 years of coog is the first American team to live most of their lives surrounded by a food environment that offers primarily upf. This suggests the alarming probability that future generations will be at an even greater risk of addiction to UPF.
The researchers looked at other predictors of a possible association with the UPF addiction. They have shown almost 20 times an increase in UPF addiction between supernatural men and 11 times among women overweight, similar to previous findings in the study of nurses.
Men and women in poor health were two to three times more likely to be addicted to UPF. However, the study only measured self-evaluated health and further work is needed to disclose which specific medical conditions can be linked. Poor mental health increased the risk of upfter addiction three to four times, with social isolation being another powerful predictor. Because the design of the study was cross -sectional, the direction of these compounds cannot yet be confirmed.
Conclusions
This is the first national representative study to prove the widespread prevalence of UPF addiction among older Americans. UPF addiction is linked to bad mental and physical health and social isolation.
More than one in five women aged 50-64 met the addiction criteria. These people may have been targeted by active UPF marketing in their adolescence and early adulthood. Further research should consider these associations to shape future public health and food policy.