Cases of colorectal cancer are increasing in low areas that consume milk-this large global study reveals who is more at risk and why the right amount of milk can matter more than you think.
The ASR of deaths and Dalys attributed to the diet low in milk for prostate cancer and colon and rectal cancer between countries and territories in 2021, A. ASMR of colon and rectal cancer. B. ASDR of colon and rectal cancer. C. ASMR of prostate cancer. D. ASDR of prostate cancer. ASMR, a mortality rate consisting of age. ASDR, DALY rhythm that is age. DALYS, a life -fitting percentage of life. Study: Global, regional and national weight of the disease due to low milk diet, 1990-2021: an up-to-date analysis of the global weight of the study of disease 2021.
In a recent study published in Newspaper of dairy scienceThe researchers investigated the impact of a low -duration diet on milk. Milk, rich in calcium, vitamin D, protein and phosphorus, plays a vital role in maintaining bone health, supporting immunity and promoting overall well -being. Adequate milk intake has been linked to a lower risk of chronic diseases, including certain cancers, cardiovascular disease (CVDs) and osteoporosis. However, excessive milk consumption can have unwanted effects, such as inflammation and oxidative stress.
For the study
In the present study, the researchers evaluated the burden of the disease attributed to a low milk diet. They used data from the global weight of diseases (GBD) 2021, which evaluated the weight of 371 diseases, disorders, injuries and 88 risk factors in 204 countries and territories. Specifically, the group had access to deaths and disability -adapted years of life (DALYS) due to low milk diets from 1990 to 2021.
In addition, data on ASRS (ASMRS) and DALYS (ASDRS) were obtained. The optimum milk consumption range was 280-340 g/day for males and 500-610 g/day for women, based on an average intake of 20%. Consumption under the middle of these areas was considered low milk intake. This definition included only low fat dairy milk milk, excluding herbal alternatives, cheeses and fermented dairy products.
The primary results were prostate cancer and colon cancer (CRC) attributed to low milk intake. The reflux of the participation points was applied to the assessment of the annual rates of change in CRC ASRS and a linear-time model was used to display CRC voltages by 2050.
ASMR and ASDR of Prostate and Cancer Cancer and Cancer Cancer and Rectal Diet Low in Milk in various areas and worldwide average levels in 1990 and 2021, prostate cancer and cancer cancer and cancer cancer and cancer and cancer cancer and cancer. (ASMR) in 1990 and 2021. B. Prostate cancer and colon cancer and rectal cancer that are standardized DALY (ASDR) in 1990 and 2021.
Findings
ASMRS and ASDRs attributed to low milk diet were negative for prostate cancer and positive for CRC between 1990 and 2021. The world -class ASMR associated with CRC per 100,000 decreased from 2.22 in 1990 to 1.87 in 2021, with EAPC -0.62. Similarly, CRC -related ASDR was reduced from 51.52 in 1990 to 42.9 in 2021, with EAPC -0.66.
ASMRS prostate cancer and ASDRS showed smaller changes. ASMR was -0.12 in 1990 and -0.13 in 2021, while ASDR was -2.22 in 1990 and -2.49 in 2021.
Global CRC deaths attributed to low milk diet increased from 81,405 to 157,563 between 1990 and 2021. DALYS also increased from 2.07 million to 3.7 million.
The CRC load was higher between females and increased with age. Although females suffered a higher overall burden, ASMR and ASDRS declined faster than males. Most CRC deaths occurred in the age group 70-74.
Regional, South Latin America had the highest CRC ASMR and ASDR in 2021, followed by the Caribbean. Central Asia had the lowest ASMR and Australia had the lowest ASDR. For prostate cancer, western sub -Saharan Africa and central sub -Saharan Africa had the highest ASMRS and ASDRS. Most cancer and Dalys deaths gathered in East Asia in 2021.
At the country level, China had the highest deaths of CRC and Dalys, followed by Japan (deaths) and India (Dalys). Barbados recorded the highest CRC ASMR and ASDR, while Germany showed the largest decrease from 1990 to 2021. Lesotho had the largest increase. Deaths from prostate cancer and Dalys saw the biggest change in China, Nigeria and India.
Views indicate a continuous reduction of CRC load by 2050, especially among women. Males, however, are expected to maintain higher rates of standard age than females, enhancing gender -based inequalities.
Socio -economic and cultural context
The study found that cancer burden trends vary depending on the level of development. Countries with higher human growth ratings (HDI) generally showed strong reductions in CRC weight. The CRC showed S-shaped relationship with national development, while prostate cancer showed a U-the-shaped tendency that the weight was higher in countries with low and high growth levels. The study used the social -demographic index (SDI), a complex measurement that incorporates income, education and fertility to categorize growth levels.
Cultural dietary standards also affect milk intake. For example, the lowest milk consumption in East Asia can be linked to lactose intolerance and soy -based drinks.
Conclusions
The findings indicate that the global CRC load attributed to a low nutrition in milk has been slightly reduced in the last three decades. In contrast, ASMRS and ASDRS for prostate cancer were negative, but this can reflect the uncertainty of the model rather than a real protective effect.
Together, the study provides critical knowledge of how milk consumption is associated with the risk of cancer. It highlights the need for public health guidance adapted from age, gender and region, including strategies to improve milk intake in older adults and populations with traditional low consumption.
